2015 Program Archive

2015 Program Archive

February 19 - The Serial Disasters of Recent U.S. Foreign Policy; More Suicidal Antics on Capital Hill; Climate Intervention?

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We begin with an overview of recent disasters, setbacks and reversals that has U.S. foreign policy blowing up in Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, Russia, Ukraine, Somalia and Yemen. Roger Morris, who served on the National Security Council under presidents Johnson and Nixon and is the author of “Between the Graves: America, Afghanistan and the Politics of Intervention” and “Kindred Rivals: America, Russia and their Failed Ideals”, joins us to discuss the failure upon failure of our foreign policies, particularly in the Middle East where the legacy of the ill-fated Bush/Cheney intervention continues to haunt us.

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Then we look into the partisan folly in Washington that promises more gridlock, dysfunction and possibly another government shutdown, only weeks after the new Republican majority in Congress promised that they were going to get things done. Veteran Capitol Hill staffer Mike Lofgren, who was a senior analyst on the House and Senate Budget Committees, and is the author of “The Party is Over: How Republicans Went Crazy, Democrats Became Useless and the Middle Class Got Shafted”, joins us to discuss the ineptitude of House Speaker Boehner and the paralysis of Senate Majority Leader McConnell.

 

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Then finally we examine a recent report by the `National Academy of Sciences, “Climate Intervention”, and speak with Peter Frumhoff, the director of science policy at the Union of Concerned Scientists where he is also chief scientist on climate change. We assess the viability of proposals to inject millions of tons of sulfate aerosols into the stratosphere to reflect sunlight and cool the earth, as well as less drastic and far more beneficial ways to reduce CO2 by using solar power in the third world to electrify rural areas and improve living standards and literacy. 

 

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February 18 - Ukraine's Precarious Military and Financial Situation; Libya Falls Apart as it Runs Out of Money; The Unusual Alliance of the Leaders of Hungary and Russia

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We will begin with the shaky ceasefire in Ukraine and the fragile peace that is expected to be temporary. Ambassador Steven Pifer joins us. A former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine, he was a special assistant to the president and senior director for Russia, Ukraine and Eurasia on the National Security Council and is now the Director of the Brookings Institution’s Arms Control Initiative where he focuses on arms control, Ukraine and Russia issues. We will discuss Ukraine’s precarious military and financial situation and what might restrain Vladimir Putin in his determination to crush the new government in Kyiv.

 

 

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Then we will examine the mess in Libya where there has been chaos since the U.S. and NATO “liberation” of the country from the long and brutal Qadaffi dictatorship. Wayne White a scholar at the Middle East Institute who was Deputy Director of the State Departments Bureau of Intelligence and Research and served as a State Department Intelligence Analyst on Libya, joins us to discuss the impact of the Egyptian bombing of Islamic State fighters in retaliation for the graphic executions of Coptic Christian workers, and Libya’s oil-dependent economy that has all but ground to a halt from raids by the various militias on oil terminals and ports.

 

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Then finally, following the meeting in Budapest between the Russian and Hungarian leaders, we will look into Putin’s unusual alliance with Hungary’s Prime Minister Orban and Putin’s funding of neo-Nazi and fascist parties in Western Europe. Kim Lane Scheppele, a Professor of Sociology at Princeton University, who lived in Budapest and Russia for extended periods, joins us to discuss the odd man out in Europe as Hungary drifts to the right and the demonstrations against Putin that took place with banners reading “Putin No! Europe Yes”.  

 

 

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February 17 - A Partisan Judge Blocks Obama's Executive Action on Immigration; Dr. Helen Caldicott on "Crisis Without End"

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We begin with the move by a federal judge in Texas to block the implementation of President Obama’s executive action on immigration due to begin on Wednesday. Nicholas Espiritu, a staff attorney with the National Immigration Law Center joins us. He is on an amicus brief before the court in Texas v. United States and we will discuss this highly political and partisan decision that will be appealed by the Justice Department and is likely to make its way to the Supreme Court, as well as the apparent collusion between the Republican-appointed judiciary and the Republican Congress who have dug a hole for themselves by threatening to shut down the government over de-funding the Department of Homeland Security, but have now been rescued by a partisan judge, in the same way the conservatives on the Supreme Court are expected to rule in favor of gay marriage in order to rescue the Republicans from their increasingly unpopular stance that is likely to hurt them in the 2016 elections.

 

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Then we speak with Dr. Helen Caldicott, a physician, author and anti-nuclear activist who founded Physicians for Social Responsibility and was nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize by Nobel Laureate Linus Pauling. She is organizing a major international symposium in New York on the 4th anniversary of the Fukushima disasters and we will discuss the costly and continuing deadly legacy of the nuclear meltdowns in Japan as well as the potential for similar disasters from accidents with the same power reactors here in the United States, and her new book, just out, “Crisis Without End: The Medical and Ecological Consequences of the Fukushima Nuclear catastrophe”. 

 

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February 16 - The Publisher of the Danish Cartoons That Caricatured the Prophet; A World-Renowned Islamic Scholar on Recent Terror in the Name of Islam

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We begin with the aftermath of the terrorist attack in Denmark and go to Copenhagen to speak with Flemming Rose, a journalist and the Foreign Editor of the Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten, the daily newspaper which published twelve cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad in 2005 that sparked violent protests across the Muslim world. Since Flemming Rose made the decision to publish the cartoons, we discuss the decision to hold a public event “Art, Blasphemy, and Freedom of Expression” in a Copenhagen café with the controversial Swedish Cartoonist Lars Vilks who also caricatured Muhammad, that provoked a terrorist attack which left a film director at the cafe and a Jewish guard at a synagogue dead. In discussing freedom verses censorship, we look into whether restrictions should be put into place to prevent young European Muslims from being radicalized in prison as was the case with the terrorists responsible for the recent massacres in Paris and the young Danish-born terrorist who was just released from jail two weeks ago.

 

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Then the world-renowned Islamic scholar Dr. Abou El Fadl joins us in the studio to discuss the recent displays of barbarity and murder done in the name of Islam, as well as the execution-style murders of three young Muslims in America whose killing is still being attributed to a parking dispute even though the contested parking spot was empty at the time the young students were executed by their neighbor. Dr. El Fadl is a Distinguished Professor in Islamic Law and Chair of Islamic Studies at the UCLA School of Law, who served on the U.S. Commission for International Religious Freedom and on the board of directors for Human Rights Watch. His books include “The Great Theft: Wrestling Islam from the Extremists”, “The Search for Beauty in Islam” and his latest just out is, “Reasoning with God: Reclaiming Shari’ah in the Modern Age”.   

 

 

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February 15 - Terrorism in Copenhagen and European Integration of Muslims; The U.S. and Saudi Arabia Lose Yemen; Kurdish Boots on the Ground

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We begin with the terrorist attacks in Copenhagen, Denmark and speak with Jonathan Laurence a Professor of Political Science at Boston College who is a specialist on European integration of Muslim populations. We discuss his book “The Emancipation of Europe’s Muslims” and “Integrating Islam: Political and Religious Challenges in Contemporary France” in the context of Denmark, a country with perhaps the most inclusive democracy in the world, to get an analysis of the successes of integrating Muslims into European society and the failures given the comparisons being made between the Copenhagen shooting and the recent Charlie Hebdo massacre in France.

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Then we look into the unraveling of Yemen and American policy in combating the so-called AQAP, Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula and speak with Gregory Gause, Chair and Professor of International Affairs at Texas A&M University and author of “Saudi-Yemeni Relations: Domestic Structures and Foreign Influence”. We also examine the impact on Saudi Arabia of the takeover of Yemen by Houthi rebels given that the Saudis have invested heavily in Yemen’s security, and the role of Yemen’s former President Salah who appears to playing some kind of double game with the Saudis and the Houthis.

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Then finally we speak with David Phillips, the Director of the Peace-Building and Rights Program at the Institute for the Study of Human Rights at Columbia University who is a former advisor to the State Department and the author of the new book “The Kurdish Spring: A New Map For the Middle East”. We will look into Kurdish boots on the ground and President Obama’s draft of a war resolution against the so-called Islamic State that is getting mixed revues from Congress with calls from hawkish Senators Lindsey Graham and John McCain that only American boot on the ground will do the job.

david phillips

 

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