Background Briefing has a new home at BackgroundBriefing.org.
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Background Briefing has a new home at BackgroundBriefing.org.
Please visit and bookmark the new site. You can search show archives here.
2016 Program Archive
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We begin with Donald Trump’s reported nomination of Governor Rick Perry to be his Secretary of Energy and speak with Luke Metzger, the founding Director of Environment Texas, a statewide, citizen-funded advocate for clean air, clean water and open spaces. He joins us to discuss Rick “Ooops” Perry, whose 2011 run for president crashed and burned when Perry couldn’t remember the third of the three government departments he wanted to abolish, which ironically happened to be the Department of Energy. We look into the former Texas governor’s record in Texas of being pro-coal. pro oil, pro-fracking and pro-nuclear waste, and assess what qualifications compared to his two predecessors Perry has considering he has a bachelor’s degree in animal sciences from Texas A&M while one of Obama’s last two energy secretaries was a professor of physics at MIT and the other won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
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Then we speak with Jonathan Taplin, the Founder and Director Emeritus of the Innovation Lab at the Annenberg School for Communication at USC and author of the forthcoming book “Move Fast and Break Things: How Google, Facebook and Amazon Cornered Culture and Undermined Democracy”. He joins us to discuss his article at The New York Times, “Forget AT&T: The Real Monopolies are Google and Facebook” and how Steven Bannon and the Trump campaign used Facebook to win the election by mining social media date which they used to target different groups with different personal messages, while Clinton spent heavily on polling and advertising the same message to the same people. |
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Then finally we assess whether the Russian/Turkish planed ceasefire and evacuation of besieged civilians and fighters from Aleppo is real and workable since the U.N. has warned that the Assad regime is committing atrocities in Aleppo, murdering civilians in their homes and on the streets. The English-language spokeswoman for the Local Coordination Committees in Syria, Rafif Jouejati, the Founder and Director of the FREE-Syria Foundation, joins us to discuss the lack of protection the majority of Syrians will have from the murderous Assad regime if the Russian-Iranian-Assad forces recapture all of the regime’s lost territory and succeed in “winning” the war for the Assads. |
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We begin with a letter from 10 electors who are expected to vote in a week’s time to, as the constitution dictates, “elect a president who is constitutionally qualified and fit to serve”, which they sent to the Director of National Intelligence asking for an intelligence briefing on Russia’s meddling in the U.S. presidential election. An expert on the Electoral College, Alexander Keyssar, a Professor of History and Social Policy at Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government and author of the forthcoming book “Why Do We Still Have The Electoral College?”, joins us to discuss whether, if the evidence of Trump’s collusion with Putin is compelling, enough electors could switch to Hillary Clinton. We examine the constitutional wiggle room that allows so-called “faithless electors” to vote their conscience and perhaps follow the advice of Alexander Hamilton in the Federalist Papers, to prevent a “desire in foreign powers to gain an improper ascendant in our councils”.
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Then with Trump and his spokespeople denying any Russian involvement in the election while leading Republicans call for a bipartisan inquiry into apparent Russian interference, we look into how the truth is a moving target in our politics resulting in he or she who is the best at spinning the truth, winning the argument. Frank Pasquale, Professor of Law at the University of Maryland whose research addresses the challenges posed to information law by rapidly changing technology, joins us. The author of “The Black Box Society: The Secret Algorithms that Control Money and Information”, will discuss what he calls “a terrifying duopoly of power”, Google and Facebook, and the way Republicans intimidated Facebook into switching their news selection to algorithms which opened the door to fake news. |
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Then finally we assess the just-announced results of the recount in Wisconsin that confirmed Donald Trump’s victory over Hillary Clinton in this key swing state by more than 22,000 votes resulting in Trump picking up an extra 131 votes. Matthew Rothschild, the Executive Director of the Wisconsin Democracy Campaign and the former Editor and Publisher of The Progressive magazine in Madison, Wisconsin, joins us to discuss whether the recount was worth it and how much Governor Scott Walker’s suppression of Democratic votes effected the outcome. |
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We begin with the growing evidence that the new czar of Russia, the former KGB officer Vladimir Putin, has chosen America’s next president, a man who he admires, Donald Trump, and has been rewarded even further by the nomination of his close friend and favorite American, Rex Tillerson, the head of Exxon, who Trump wants as our next the Secretary of State. A CIA veteran, Robert Baer, the current national security analyst at CNN, joins us to discuss Donald Trump’s rejection of the CIA’s assessment that Russia tried to sway the election in his favor which Trump calls “ridiculous”, suggesting the CIA is biased and incompetent, while Republican spokespeople claim that Trump’s new head of the CIA, the Tea Party ideologue Congressman Pompeo, will provide better intelligence. This presumably means Trump, who says he does not require the CIA’s daily intelligence briefings, will start getting briefed with Pompeo’s intelligence on January the 20st. |
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Then we look into the implications of an oil tycoon running America’s foreign policy and speak with an expert on Russian energy, David Kotz, a Professor of Economics at the University of Massachusetts and the Shanghai University of Finance and Economics. The author of “The Rise and Fall of Neoliberal Capitalism”, he joins us to discuss how U.S./Russian joint energy deals could bring about vast geostrategic changes that could marginalize the Middle East with a Russian/American alliance against Saudi-inspired jihadism, and possibly result in a U.S./Russian alliance against China.
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Then finally we speak with Loch Johnson, the Regents Professor of Political Science at the University of Georgia who served on the staffs of both House and Senate Intelligence Oversight Committees and is the author of “The Threat on the Horizon: An Inside Account of America’s Search for Security after the Cold War”. We discuss how politicians are the last people who should be running intelligence agencies, particularly ideologues like Congressman Pompeo, and the need for the evidence of Russian interference in our election to be made public. |
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We begin with another case of putting Dracula in charge of the blood-bank with Donald Trump’s nomination of Andrew Puzder, the CEO of the Hardee’s and Carl’s Jr. fast food chains, who is a relentless foe of raising the minimum wage and paying workers overtime yet will be heading up the Department of Labor tasked with enforcing workplace safety and wage laws on behalf of American workers. Fred Rotondaro, a member of the Patriotic Millionaires who was a senior fellow at the Center for American Progress working on poverty and inequality, joins us to discuss how this nomination will put the brakes on a raise in the minimum wage and overtime pay since Puzder has made it clear he thinks giving a worker a fancy job title helps them more than paying them a living wage. Puzder also believes that food stamps discourage poor people from working and machines are better than humans because “They’re always polite, they always upsell, they never take vacations, they never show up late, and there’s never a slip-and-fall, or an age, sex, or race discrimination case”. |
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Then we speak with David Schanzer, Professor of the Practice and Director of the Triangle Center on Terrorism and Homeland Security at Duke University. He was staff director of the House of Representatives Committee on Homeland Security and we will discuss Trump’s nomination for Secretary of Homeland Security, General John Kelly, who will be the third general nominated to a top position in Trump’s Administration with General David Petraeus a possible fourth. We will examine how a military mindset might adjust to civilian challenges in an agency that will oversee the Coast Guard, the Secret Service, the Border Patrol and Immigration and Customs Enforcement. |
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Then finally we examine efforts to abolish the antiquated Electoral College that twice in recent years has resulted in the loser of the popular vote winning the presidency. A Pulitzer Prize-winning expert on the Founding Fathers and the Constitution, Jack Rakove, a Professor of History and American Studies at Stanford University and author of “Revolutionaries: A New History of the Invention of America”, joins us to discuss his testimony this week before the House Judiciary Committee on the future of the Electoral College. |
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We will begin with Donald Trump’s naming of the Attorney General of Oklahoma, Scott Pruitt as the next head of the EPA and speak with a leading expert on energy and environmental issues who helped bring about the Environmental Protection Agency under President Nixon. David Freeman, a senior advisor to Friends of the Earth who headed up the Tennessee Valley Authority, New York Power, the Los Angeles DWP and is the author of “All Electric Future: A Climate Solution and the Hopeful Future”, joins us to discuss the cynical choice of an aggressive anti-environmentalist to head up an agency meant to protect the land, air and water. As Oklahoma’s Attorney General, Scott Pruitt, a protégé of Oklahoma’s global warming denying Senator James Inhofe, has spent most of his time suing the EPA on behalf of fossil fuel companies and shale oil “fracking” outfits who have turned Oklahoma into the earthquake capitol of the United States.
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Then we speak with Anthea Butler, a Professor of Religious Studies and Graduate Chair in the Department of Religious Studies at the University of Pennsylvania. She is on a McCarthyite hit-list funded by a right wing billionaire that targets academics who they consider subversive which results in an organized blizzard of hate mail and demands for resignation sent to university chancellors, deans and students to get professors fired. She joins us to discuss her article at The Guardian “I’m on the ‘professor watchlist’. It’s a ploy to undermine free speech” and the Orwellian nature of “reporting” on professors by students who, in the name of fighting “bias”, are encouraged by groups like Turning Point USA and Campus Reform, to be informants rather than enter into dialogue and discourse with those who have differing opinions. |
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Then finally we look into the continuing fallout from Donald Trump’s call to the leader of Taiwan with The New York Times’ revealing that Senator Bob Dole, a lobbyist for Taiwan, helped arrange the call that has China fuming and many wondering whether it is a sign of incompetence and amateurism or if there is some kind of strategy at work. An expert on Taiwan, Shelley Rigger, a professor of Political Science at Davidson College and author of “Why Taiwan Matters: Small Island, Global Powerhouse” joins us to try to make sense of where relations between the U.S. and China might be heading amid mixed and contradictory signals from the new Trump Administration. |
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