Background Briefing has a new home at BackgroundBriefing.org.
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Background Briefing has a new home at BackgroundBriefing.org.
Please visit and bookmark the new site. You can search show archives here.
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We begin with meetings today of the House Republicans who are either trying to persuade Paul Ryan to run for speaker or find other candidates to run against him as the Tea Party “Freedom Caucus” looks for alternatives while Ryan tries to seek assurances from the “Freedom Caucus” that he will not suffer the fate of his predecessors Boehner and McCarthy. A long-time observer of Congress and politics, Norman Ornstein, the co-author of “It’s Even Worse Than it Looks: How the American Constitutional System Collided With the New Politics of Extremism”, joins us to discuss whether Boehner can get enough Republicans to vote with the Democrats to get the impending debt ceiling and other vital issues dealt with before Ryan takes the job he does not want. |
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Then we assess the decisive victory of Justin Trudeau and his Liberal Party in Canada after they crushed the ruling Conservatives winning 184 seats in parliament to 99 for the Conservatives and 44 for the New Democratic Party. Henry Giroux, a writer and the current Global Television Network Chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University in Canada, joins us to discuss how all three parties support the Keystone XL pipeline and why the leftist NDP supported the Conservative Party’s austerity program that Trudeau ran against. |
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Then finally we look into the growing discrepancy between the official Saudi death toll of 769 pilgrims at the recent hajj that has not changed since September 26, in spite of demands from 180 countries to account for the hundreds of their missing citizens and criticism from Iran that the Saudi Royal family is covering up the deaths of over 4,700 pilgrims. Dr. Ali Alyami, the founder and director of the Center for Democracy and Human Rights in Saudi Arabia joins us to discuss the latest report from an investigation by the Associated Press that finds 2,177 were killed in the stampede with hundreds still missing. |
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We begin with the elections today in Canada that will decide whether incumbent Prime Minister Stephen Harper will get a fourth term or whether Justin Trudeau, the son of a former prime minister will lead his Liberal Party to victory ending a ten year stretch of conservative rule in Canada. Cleo Paskal, a Visiting Trudeau Fellow at the University of Montreal’s Center for International Studies joins us to discuss why the Canadian left and center left are split between the New Democratic Party and the Liberal Party, thus giving the conservatives an easy electoral advantage.
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Then, on the day that the U.S. Congress returns to work, we speak with Edward Kleinbard, a Visiting Professor of Law at Stanford University who served as Chief of Staff of the U.S. Congress’s Joint Committee on Taxation. Since the government will run out of money in early November, we discuss Ed’s article “Our Debt Ceiling Nightmare” and look into the much more serious implications of a debt-ceiling crisis as opposed to a government shutdown that calls into question our ability to govern ourselves, because when our government dishonors its financial obligations, a global financial and economic crisis is triggered, inflicting permanent damage on the dollar as a global reserve currency. |
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Then finally we examine the foiled attempt by the United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime to get countries to consider decriminalizing the possession and use of all drugs, a proposal that was withdrawn after pressure from a powerful member nation, likely the United States. Steve Rolles, a Senio5r Policy Analyst at the Transform Drug Policy Foundation in the U.K., joins us to discuss efforts to change government drug policies ahead of a meeting on the “World Drug Problem” at the U.N. General Assembly next April. |
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We begin with an update from Israel on the growing tensions between Israelis and Palestinians that may portend a third intifada breaking out and speak with the former spokesman for Shimon Peres, Gideon Levy, who is a columnist and member of the board at Ha’aretz where he writes the “Twilight Zone” column on the Israeli occupation. Following official denials by Netanyahu’s spokesman Mark Regev, we will examine how much the threat to close off Palestinian access to the al-Aqsa mosque is perception or reality inflamed by the statements and actions of Netanyahu’s cabinet ministers and other right wing politicians who seem intent on provoking Palestinian rage. |
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Then we speak with veteran CIA Middle East operative Robert Baer who is now the national security affairs analyst for CNN, about rising Cold War tensions between the U.S. and Russia in the Mediterranean as Russian submarines shadow ships and aircraft carriers of the Sixth Fleet off Syria where Turkey just shot down a Russian drone and de-confliction of the airspace over Syria remains problematic. We also discuss Iran’s deployment of troops into Syria and assess whether the recent P5+1 deal with Iran has freed up their hardliners to work closer with Russia against the U.S., while they increase domestic pressure on Iran’s moderate president Rouhani. |
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Then finally we speak with the Washington Post’s Pulitzer-Prize-winning author Joby Warrick, about his new book “Back Flags: The Rise of ISIS”, and discuss how this virulent strain of militant Islam behind the rise of ISIS began in a remote Jordanian prison and spread with the unwitting aid of two American presidents. |
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We begin with America’s longest war getting longer following the president’s announcement that close to 10,000 U.S. troops will remain in Afghanistan longer than previously planned since recent Taliban offensives in Kunduz and across the country have exposed the many weaknesses of the Afghan army and police. The Obama Administration’s former Senior Adviser to the Special Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan, Vali Nasr, who is now the Dean of the Johns Hopkins University’s School of Advanced International Studies, joins us to discuss when and if the Afghan army will be able to defend the country and whether Pakistan is still acting as the spoiler destabilizing Afghanistan. |
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Then we go to Israel to speak with the former Speaker of the Knesset, Avraham Burg, about the lack of political leadership on both the Palestinian and Israeli sides as events appear to be spiraling out of control in Jerusalem with many analysts warning that a third intifada is about to erupt. While Prime Minister Netanyahu’s right wing coalition continues to expand settlements but will not state what their endgame with the Palestinians is, we discuss why successive Israeli governments have been unable to reach a deal with the Palestinians who remain divided and despite their suffering, appear unwilling to compromise. |
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Then finally we look into what arrangements Israel might have made with Russia in a recent meeting in Moscow between Putin and Netanyahu that preceded Russia’s deployment of warplanes and troops in Syria, which left the impression that Russia was more concerned about crossing a red line with Israel than it was with confronting the United States. Asher Kaufman, a Professor of Peace Studies at the University of Notre Dame and the author of “Contested Frontiers: Cartography, Sovereignty, and Conflict at the Syria, Lebanon, Israel Tri-Border Region”, joins us to discuss Israel’s possible strategy in Syria and its lack of strategy with the Palestinians as a third intifada brews. |
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We begin with the growing possibility that a new intifada is brewing in Israel and Palestine as stabbings of Israelis by Palestinians in Jerusalem have put the holy city on edge. Kate Gould, the Legislative Associate for Middle East Policy at the Quaker lobby, the Friends Committee on National Legislation, joins us. She lobbies Capitol Hill and the White House on Israel-Palestine peace and we will discuss the difficult job she has as Palestinian frustration over a phony peace process that is stalled while Jewish settlements continue to expand on the West Bank, appears to have reached a boiling point. |
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Then we examine last night’s first Democratic presidential candidates’ debate and speak with Lawrence Jacobs, who is the Walter F. and Joan Mondale Chair for Political Studies at the University of Minnesota where he also directs the Center for the Study of Politics and Governance at the Hubert H. Humphrey School of Political Affairs. The author of “Who Governs? Presidents, Public Opinion, and Manipulation”, he joins us to discuss his research from confidential documents in presidential archives that indicates both Republican and Democratic presidents, while claiming to speak for the “people” and serve the “public good”, actually serve and are guided by America’s wealthy elites. We assess whether, if elected, Bernie Sanders would break that tradition. |
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Then finally we speak with Dr. Anna Greenberg, a leading Democratic pollster with Greenberg, Quinlan Rosner about the possibility, since Bernie Sanders rebuked the press for perpetuating the phony scandal by beating up on Hillary over her emails, that Bernie Sanders could end up being Hillary Clinton’s Vice-Presidential running mate. A seasoned campaign professional offers her opinion that Bernie Sanders will go the way of Howard Dean and be a footnote since he lacks the campaign ground game and therefore without a national infrastructure, would have no traction in the general election. |
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