Background Briefing has a new home at BackgroundBriefing.org.
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Background Briefing has a new home at BackgroundBriefing.org.
Please visit and bookmark the new site. You can search show archives here.
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We begin with an historical perspective on how wars in the past like the Civil War which ended slavery and World War 11 which brought about a social safety net have enhanced American democracy whereas since 9/11 and the war on terror our freedom at home has been restricted and we no longer defend democracy abroad but threaten it. Jeremi Suri, Professor of History and Public Affairs at the University of Texas joins us to discuss his new book “The Impossible Presidency: The Rise and Fall of America’s Highest Office” and his article at The Washington Post “How 9/11 triggered democracy’s decline”. We look into why the U.S. no longer wins wars and why we are fighting wars against our own democracy. |
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Then we speak with Mona Krewel, a Professor of Government at Cornell University who is a Fellow of the Mannheim Center for European Research at the University of Mannheim in Germany. She joins us to discuss German Chancellor Merkel’s offer to participate in future nuclear talks with North Korea and her talks with Russia’s President Putin with whom she shares a growing alarm that Donald Trump is escalating the nuclear crisis with the equally unpredictable Kim Jong-un. |
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Then finally we examine the new round of sanctions on North Korea following a unanimous vote by the U.N. Security Council and speak with Sung Yoon Lee, a Professor of International Affairs at the Fletcher School at Tufts University who has an article at The New York Times “The Way to Make North Korea Back Down” and another at The Los Angeles Times “Why won’t the U.S. use its full sanction power against North Korea”. We discuss China’s dilemma of not wanting to create a failed state on its border at the same time as not wanting Kim’s provocations to cause more U.S., South Korean and Japanese military power being introduced into the neighborhood. |
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We begin with the “60 Minutes” interview with the recently-fired White House Chief Strategist Stephen Bannon in which he accused the Republican establishment of “trying to nullify the 2016 election”, saying that the House and Senate leaders “do not want Donald Trump’s populist, economic nationalist agenda to be implemented”. Adele Stan, a weekly columnist for The American Prospect who covers the intersection of religion and politics joins us to discuss how Bannon’s patron the right-wing mega-donor Robert Mercer, is ready to pour millions into primaries to defeat incumbent Republican senators Mitch McConnell supports, replacing them with Tea Party zealots from the fringes of politics and in some cases sanity, such as Arizona’s “Chemtrails” Kelli Ward and Alabama’s Judge Roy Moore who wants to replace the U.S. Constitution with the Ten Commandments.
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Then we examine the tragic situation in Myanmar/Burma where according to the U.N. Commissioner for Human Rights, the persecuted Rohingya Muslim minority is being ethnically cleansed by Buddhist vigilantes and the Burmese military who have ruled the country for decades. A leading specialist and prominent scholar who has made many trip to Myanmar and is writing a book on the Buddhist/Muslim conflict who, because of his close relationship with political opposition figures at risk inside the country, prefers to remain nameless, joins us. We discuss the roots of this conflict and the silence of Myanmar’s de facto leader Aung San Suu Kyi, the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize. |
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Then finally, on the 16th anniversary of 9/11, we assess the effectiveness of the trillion dollar response to the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, the Pentagon and the averted attack on the capitol, and speak with Dr. John Mueller, a senior fellow at the Cato Institute and the Woody Hayes Chair of National Security Studies and professor of political science at The Ohio State University and author of “Chasing Ghost: The Policing of Terrorism”. |
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We begin with the massive hurricane making landfall on Florida’s southwest coast as we go to air and speak with Dr. Susan McManus, the Distinguished University Professor of Political Science at the University of South Florida. A long-time resident of Florida who has experienced many hurricanes, she is just north of Tampa which is poised to suffer a direct hit from Hurricane Irma but her house is on high ground and she will be hunkering down to ride out the storm. Since Tampa has not seen a direct hit from a major hurricane in almost a century, we discuss how state and local authorities have handled the looming disaster and whether those who evacuated Miami and sought shelter in Tampa, will be in harm’s way as the storm surge is expected to impact Tampa Bay with a wall of water between 10 and 15 feet high. |
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Then we get an update on the latest revelations about Russia’s active measures campaign to influence the last election which, while it has sown chaos in the United States and could lead to more political paralysis and possibly a constitutional crisis involving the 25th Amendment or even impeachment, this multi-faceted intelligence operation has also impacted politics in Russia with blowback that has Putin on the defensive having over-reached massively while the leader of the far-right New Russia Movement is on state TV threatening to “hit Donald Trump with our Kompromat”. A veteran former CIA officer Robert Baer who is now the national security analyst on CNN, joins us to discuss the growing weight of evidence that a vast Russian intelligence operation targeted U.S. democracy in 2016 and now its architect Vladimir Putin may well have buyer’s remorse. |
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Then finally we speak with Asha Rangappa, Associate Dean at Yale Law School who teaches National Security Law and served as a Special Agent at the Federal Bureau of Investigation specializing in counter-intelligence operations. She joins us to discuss her article at Politico “How Facebook Changed the Spy Game” and assess at what point will all the dots be connected to reveal the full scope of the Russian active measures operation, as breaking news dribbles out almost daily revealing more incriminating details. |
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We begin with growing evidence that the Russian influence attack on the election was more widespread and brazen with Facebook announcing that they had shut down several hundred accounts created by a Russian company with ties to the Kremlin who spent $100,000 pushing divisive fake news attacking Hillary Clinton in order to help elect Donald Trump. Dr. Michael Sulmeyer, the Director of the Cyber Security Project at the Harvard Kennedy School’s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs who was formerly the Director of Plans and Operations for Cyber Policy in the Office of the Secretary of Defense, joins us to discuss the warning by Senator Warner, the Vice Chair of the Senate Intelligence Committee, that Facebook’s Russian ads are ”just the tip of the iceberg”.
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Then we speak with Hal Roberts, a fellow at the Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society at Harvard University who is the co-author of a new study “Partisanship, Propaganda, and Disinformation: Online Media and the 2016 Election” which documents how, along with Russian interference, highly partisan right-wing sources like Breitbart helped shape mainstream press coverage and seize the public’s attention in the 18-month period leading up to the election. |
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Then we speak with Frank Pasquale, Professor of Law at the University of Maryland and author of “The Black Box Society: The Secret Algorithms that Control Money and Information”. He joins us to discuss Facebook’s decision to get rid of human curation of the news because of bogus Republican charges of bias and the role of Cambridge Analytica’s owner Robert Mercer and Stephen Bannon in flooding social media with fake news, possibly in collusion with the Russians. |
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Then finally we try to make sense of the Oval Office about face that stunned Republican leaders as President Trump suddenly embraced his new political allies Chuck and Nancy as he agreed with the Democrats on a 3 month extension of the debt limit instead of the 18 month extension that McConnell, Ryan and the Secretary of the Treasury were arguing for. Lawrence Jacobs, the Director of the Center for the Study of Politics and Governance at the University of Minnesota’s Hubert Humphrey School of Political Affairs, joins us to discuss if there is a savvy strategy here or whether President Trump has gone rogue. |
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We begin with a just-released poll in Michigan, a state that Trump won narrowly, that found 53% of respondents are either very or somewhat worried that Donald Trump has access to the nuclear codes with 43% believing the president is not mentally stable while 12% are undecided on the question of his mental fitness. Dr. Allen Frances, a Professor Emeritus and former Chair of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Duke University joins us to discuss his new book “Twilight of American Sanity: A Psychiatrist Analyzes the Age of Trump” and the question of whether Trump is mentally ill or is just a horrible, hateful person. He will also offer a broader diagnosis of the sanity of America itself, a society in which Trump was not only considered a plausible candidate, but was elected President of the United States in spite of his manifest flaws and appalling history. |
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Then we examine the futility of the U.S. relying on China to solve the nuclear standoff with North Korea in light of the recent provocation of an H-bomb test coinciding with President Xi’s opening of the BRICS summit in China and his meeting with Putin that were upstaged by Kim Jong-un’s insult and insolence. James Acton, co-director of the Nuclear Policy Program and a Senior Fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and author of “Abolishing Nuclear Weapons”, joins us to discuss what other options exist to avoid an escalating nuclear crisis between the U.S. and North Korea. |
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Then finally we look into what legal remedies are available at the state level to reverse the rescinding of DACA by Trump and Sessions and speak with Kamal Essaheb, an Immigration Policy Attorney at the National Immigration Law Center. We discuss the lawsuit filed on Wednesday by 14 states and the District of Columbia against Trump’s decision and how a similar argument is at play as there was in overturning Trump’s Muslim ban, which was based on evidence from Trump himself who made racist statements against Muslims as he has often done hurling racist insults at Latinos.
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Taking listeners deep into the underlying issues and forces that shape our world.
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